도서 소개

20세기가 두 차례의 세계대전, 산업화, 국가중심성, 복지국가 등으로 특징지어졌다면, 21세기는 정보기술 문명의 발전, 범세계화, 지역화, 국가와 민간의 다원적 구조 등으로 새로운 사회질서가 형성되고 있다. 비단 세계정세뿐만 아니라 우리나라도 격동기의 시간들을 보내고 있다. 우리는 과거 IMF라는 혹독한 시련을 이겨내면서 일 인당 소득 3만 불 시대의 복지국가로 발돋움하고 있다. 그렇지만 한편으로는 사회복지 수준과 재정투입은 OECD 국가에서 여전히 하위수준을 면하지 못하고 아직도 사회 양극화의 벽이 높을 뿐만 아니라 세대 간의 격차, 정규직과 비정규직 간의 갈등도 치열하며, 사회안전망도 허술하다. 이는 구의역 스크린도어 사건으로 숨진 열아홉 살 김 군과 최근에 태안 화력발전소 20대 비정규직 김모 씨의 죽음에서도 입증되었다. 또한 음주운전으로 인한 사망사고의 현장, 자살공화국 1위의 부동의 자리를 지키면서 불명예의 자리를 고수하고 있다. 이와 같이 우리 사회의 복지사각지대는 날로 증가하고 빈곤층의 어려움은 아직 해소하지 못하고 있는 실정이다.
이러한 시대의 흐름 속에서 국민들의 사회복지에 대한 관심은 날로 급증하고 있다. 이에 복지실천욕구를 반영하고자 본 저자는 각 실천현장에서 일하는 사회복지사들의 이론 지침서로서, 학부생과 대학원생들, 그리고 사이버 학습자들에게도 안내서로 활용할 수 있는 저작의 집필 필요성을 느꼈다.
이 책의 구성은 총 3부 13장으로 구성되어 있다.
제1부에서는 사회복지란 무엇인가에 대한 이해를 돕기 위하여 총 7장에 걸쳐서 서술하였다. 먼저 변화하는 현대사회를 살펴봄으로써 전 생애에 걸친 복지욕구들과 사회복지의 관점, 서구와 우리나라 사회복지의 역사, 사회복지를 이루는 구성요소들, 복지국가와 복지사회에 관하여 서술하였다.
제2부에서는 이 책의 하이라이트라 볼 수 있는 사회복지실천의 접근방법으로써 미시적 실천방법과 거시적 실천방법, 사회보장제도에 관하여 서술하였다. 이 부분은 특히 표준교육과정 지침에 따라 새롭게 구성하였다. 먼저 사회복지의 미시적 실천방법으로 생태체계적 관점, 사회복지 실천과정, 관계형성, 집단의 실천방법에 관하여 서술하였으며, 사회복지의 거시적 실천방법으로 지역사회복지, 사회복지행정, 사회복지정책 등에 관하여 서술하였다. 사회보장제도 부문에서는 사회보험, 공공부조, 사회복지서비스 등 특히 바뀐 법령 내용과 2018년 기준 현황을 자세하게 조사하였다.
제3부에서는 사회복지실천의 분야로서 아동, 청소년, 노인, 가족, 학교, 의료현장 등 각 실천 분야를 기준으로 각 분야의 관련 법 및 관련 서비스, 향후 과제 등에 대하여 살펴보았다.
본 저자는 이 한 권의 책을 집필하기 위하여 서점과 도서관 등을 찾아 시간을 할애하며 많은 정성을 기울였다. 시중에 많은 사회복지개론서가 나와 있지만 차별성 있으면서 현재 상황들을 쉽게 이해할 수 있도록 최근 통계와 법령, 정책 등을 아우를 수 있는 그런 교재를 집필하고 싶어서 연구방법에 몰두하였다. 물론 그렇다고 본 교재가 완전하다는 것은 아니다. 그렇지만 현재에 최선을 다했기에 자족함을 가지고 향후 부족하고 미진한 점은 개정 작업을 통하여 더 좋은 교재로 거듭날 것을 독자 여러분들에게 약속드린다.
끝으로 본서의 출간을 기꺼이 맡아주신 도서출판 정민사 대표님을 비롯한 출판사 직원들에게 감사를 드린다.
2020년 1월
저자 일동

목차

머리말 ·······································································2
제1부 사회복지의 이해
제1장 생애주기와 복지욕구 ····················································· 11
1. 인간의 욕구와 자원 ····················································· 11
2. 인간의 생애주기와 사회복지 ··········································· 16
3. 현대사회와 사회복지 ·················································· 23
제2장 사회복지의 개념과 관점 ················································· 27
1. 사회복지의 개념 ························································ 27
2. 사회복지의 관점 ······················································· 43
제3장 사회복지의 이념 및 가치와 윤리 ······································ 49
1. 사회복지의 이념 ························································ 49
2. 사회복지의 가치 ························································ 52
3. 사회복지의 윤리 ························································ 58
제4장 전문직으로서의 사회복지사 ·············································· 69
1. 사회복지전문직의 이해 ················································ 69
2. 사회복지사 자격제도 ···················································· 78
3. 사회복지전문직의 역사 ················································· 84
제5장 사회복지의 역사 ·························································· 87
1. 서구 사회복지의 역사 ·················································· 87
2. 우리나라 사회복지의 역사 ·············································· 96
제6장 사회복지서비스 전달체계 ·············································· 105
1. 사회복지전달체계의 이해 ·············································· 105
2. 사회복지전달체계의 분류와 실제 ····································· 109
3. 사회복지서비스 전달체계의 문제점과 개선방안 ························ 117
제7장 복지국가와 복지사회 ·················································· 119
1. 복지국가의 이해 ······················································· 119
2. 복지국가의 유형과 발전이론 ··········································· 123
3. 복지국가의 발전단계 ·················································· 129
4. 우리나라 복지국가의 과제 ············································ 135
제2부 사회복지실천의 접근방법
제8장 사회복지의 미시적 실천방법 ··········································· 145
1. 생태체계적 관점 ····················································· 145
2. 사회복지 실천과정 ··················································· 149
3. 관계형성 ······························································· 157
4. 사회복지실천의 대상 ················································· 162
제9장 사회복지의 거시적 실천방법 ··········································· 167
1. 지역사회복지 ·························································· 167
2. 사회복지정책 ·························································· 183
3. 사회복지행정 ························································· 195
제10장 사회보장제도 ··························································· 205
1. 사회보장의 개념과 기능 ··············································· 205
2. 사회보험 ······························································· 210
3. 공공부조 ······························································· 224
4. 사회서비스 ···························································· 233
제3부 사회복지실천의 분야
제11장 사회복지실천 분야① ·················································· 239
1. 아동복지 ····························································· 239
2. 청소년복지 ···························································· 252
3. 노인복지 ······························································· 267
제12장 사회복지실천 분야② ·················································· 279
1. 가족복지 ······························································· 279
2. 학교사회복지 ·························································· 292
3. 의료ㆍ정신건강사회복지 ··············································· 302
제13장 사회복지의 전망과 과제 ············································· 315
1. 사회복지의 현재와 전망 ··············································· 315
2. 사회복지의 과제 ······················································· 317
참고문헌 ········································································· 325
찾아보기 ········································································· 332

저자 소개

▶ 저자약력

강 영 숙
· KC대학교 학사(사회복지학)
· 서울한영대학교 대학원 석사(사회복지학)
· 서울한영대학교 대학원 박사(사회복지학)
· 서울성경신학대학원대학교 사회복지학 교수
장 현 숙
· 서울한영대학교 대학원 석사(사회복지학)
· 서울한영대학교 대학원 박사(사회복지학)
· 칼빈대학교 사회복지학 외래교수
· 서강전문학교 사회복지학과 교수
이 지 복
· 성균관대학교 대학원 석사(복지행정학)
· 한국외국어대학교 대학원 박사(복지행정학)
· 서정대학교 상담아동청소년과 교수
· 상담아동청소년과 학부장/평생교육원 원장
정 영 교
· 한중대학교 학사(경영학)
· 한중대학교 대학원 석사(교육학)
· 서울한영대학교 대학원 박사(사회복지학)
· 한국사학진흥재단 사회복지학 초빙교수
김 성 숙
· 서울성경신학대학원대학교 석사(사회복지학)
· 서울한영대학교 대학원 박사과정(사회복지학)
· 해밀교육연구소 대표, 교수
· 경기도평생교육진흥원 진로코디네이터